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| Grande,Paula Adriana; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Lima,Luciano Soares de; Ayer,Ilan Munhoz; Macedo,Francisco de Assis Fonseca de; Matsushita,Makoto. |
| Foram avaliadas as características quantitativas da carcaça, os rendimentos dos cortes, a proporção dos tecidos, a composição química, o colesterol e o perfil de ácidos graxos do músculo Longissimus dorsi de cabritos ¾ Boer + ¼ Saanen, alimentados com rações contendo grãos de linhaça, girassol ou canola. Foram utilizados 24 cabritos machos não-castrados com peso inicial de 22,7 kg e 90 dias de idade, distribuídos em delineamento inteiramente casualizado e abatidos com 30,9 kg de peso vivo médio e 61 dias de confinamento. As rações foram constituídas de: feno de aveia, farelo de soja, milho moído e suplemento mineral (tratamento controle, n=6) e adicionadas de grãos de linhaça (n=7), girassol (n=5) ou canola (n=6). O consumo de grãos de oleaginosas não... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ácidos graxos; Lipídios; Qualidade da carne; Rendimento de carcaça. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009000600019 |
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| Grande,Paula Adriana; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Lima,Luciano Soares de; Zambom,Maximiliane Alavarse; Macedo,Francisco de Assis Fonseca de. |
| Twenty-eight Saanen goat kids (16 non-castrated males and 12 females; 14.38±1.60 kg) were used to evaluate the performance and nutritional value of diets. Animals were randomly allotted into a 4x2 (diets x gender) factorial arrangement. Treatments consisted of four different total mixed diets composed of oat hay, soybean meal, mineral supplement, and/or oilseeds replacing ground corn (on dry matter basis), as follows: 1) control (without oilseeds), 2) diet containing 7.9% flaxseed, 3) diet with 7.3% sunflower, and 4) diet containing 8.0% canola. Dry matter intake was higher for animals receiving control diet. Gender did not influence dry matter and nutrient intake. Oilseeds did not affect the average daily gain (ADG) and feed conversion (FC). Flaxseed diet... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digestibility; Intake; Fat supply; Goats; Performance. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000200009 |
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| Grande,Paula Adriana; Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Ribeiro,Hilton; Damasceno,Júlio César; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Barbosa,Orlando Rus; Horst,José Augusto; Santos,Fabio Seiji dos. |
| The effects of farm, parity (PO) and month of parturition on milk production, percentage of fat and protein, somatic cell count (SCC), and milk urea nitrogen (MUN) concentration were assessed on four specialized dairy farms using 120 cows. Also, the effects of MUN on gestation rate (GR) and artificial insemination rate (AIR) in early lactation were studied. The parameters of production and milk quality were similar among farms and were not influenced by the month of parturition. Farm D presented the highest MUN concentration. Concentration of MUN, percentages of fat and protein and SCC were not influenced by PO. Cows with a value of MUN between 10.1 and 13.0 mg/dL had the highest AIR and GR between days 55 and 70 postpartum and after 70 days in milk. These... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Gestation; Insemination; Milk urea nitrogen; Parturition order. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700032 |
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| Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Grande,Paula Adriana; Lima,Luciano Soares de; Macedo,Francisco de Assis Fonseca de; Zeoula,Lucia Maria; Paula,Meiby Carneiro de. |
| In order to evaluate the use of oilseeds in the diet of goat kids, two experiments were performed. Experimental treatments consisted of four different total mixed diets, all containing oat hay, ground corn, soybean meal and mineral supplement, and differing in oilseeds inclusion (dry matter basis), according to the treatments: 1) control (without oilseeds), 2) diet containing 7.87% flaxseed, 3) diet with 7.30% sunflower seed, and 4) diet containing 8.00% canola. In the first experiment (to evaluate the performance), 28 ¾ Boer + ¼ Saanen castrated goat kids (22.66 kg to 30.88 kg BW) were allotted in a randomized design in feedlot. There was no difference between treatments for intake of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein and ether extract, total... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digestion; Gain; Goats; Intake; Lipid. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000800019 |
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| Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Schogor,Ana Luiza Bachmann; Romero,Jakeline Vieira; Lima,Luciano Soares de; Matumoto-Pintro,Paula Toshimi; Grande,Paula Adriana; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Santos,Fabio Seiji dos. |
| Four lactating Holstein cows were assigned to a 4 × 4 Latin square design to determine the effects of feeding sticky coffee hull (SCH) as a source of antioxidants on dairy cows fed with high PUFA diets. The treatments (on DM basis) were control diet, diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil, diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil and 100 g/kg of SCH, and diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil and 150 g/kg of SCH. Inclusion of 150 g/kg of SCH decreased the crude protein digestibility. Lower values of NDF digestibility were also observed when cows were fed with 100 g/kg and 150g/kg of SCH. The digestibility of NDT was lower in the control and 150 g/kg of SCH diets. Milk production and composition did not differ among the treatments. Inclusion of SCH increased the total... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: By-product; Coffea arabica; Digestibility; Flavonoids; Milk stability; Polyphenols. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400493 |
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| Zambom,Maximiliane Alavarse; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Martins,Elias Nunes; Hashimoto,Juliano Hideo; Matsushita,Makoto; Ramos,Carlos Eduardo Crispim Oliveira; Grande,Paula Adriana. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate productive performance and milk quality of Saanen goats fed diets with soybean hulls replacing ground corn (0, 50 and 100% replacement) in early lactation (from birth to 50 days of lactation). Fourteen goats (72.30±9.14 kg of BW) were used in a completely randomized design. Animals were confined in individual stalls, with daily control of feed intake and milk production. On the 30th day of lactation, fecal sampling started in order to determine nutrients digestibility. Every month, milk samples were collected for analyses of fat, protein, lactose and total solid percentage, somatic cell count, N-urea, acidity, density and also milk fatty acid profile. No differences were observed between diets for body weight,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agro industry by-product; Digestion; Fatty acids; Goat. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600029 |
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